Africa is known as the second-largest and second-most-populous continent in the world. It has a rich and diverse culture that is often celebrated for its music, food, and art. It’s also home to some of the most beautiful landscapes and incredible wildlife available.
Despite the richness in their culture and wildlife, there lingering assumptions about the continent that have been propagated for years. In this article, we will look at 5 facts that will help to shed some light on the diverse and complex nature of Africa.
- Africa is the most linguistically diverse continent in the world
Africa has over thousands of languages and dialects, with new ones being created every day. In fact, there are over 2,000 languages spoken in the continent, and in Nigeria alone, there are 500 different languages spoken. The majority of Africans are multilingual and speak at least two or more languages.
- The Sahara desert in Africa is the largest hot desert in the world
The Sahara desert spans over 3.6 million square miles and covers parts of 11 African countries. It is known for its unforgivingly high temperatures and is one of the most extreme environments on earth. However, it is still home to many unique and fascinating animals that have adapted to the harsh living conditions.
- Africa is home to some of the most endangered animals in the world
Africa is home to some of the world’s most popular safari destinations, and millions of tourists flock to the continent annually to see the amazing wildlife. However, some of these animals like rhinos and elephants are currently endangered species due to poaching and habitat loss.
- Africa is the birthplace of humankind
A few million years ago, the species known as Homo sapiens evolved on the continent of Africa. The first hominid fossil was found in East Africa in 1959. Today, this heritage can be seen in the diversity of African people, from the Khoisan of Southern Africa to the Pygmies of Central Africa.
- Africa has the youngest population in the world
Africa is experiencing a youth boom, with more young people than ever before. In fact, by 2050, it is projected that one-third of the world’s youth population will be in Africa. This presents a significant opportunity for the continent to harness this potential and create jobs and economic growth.
In conclusion, Africa is a continent filled with diversity, beauty, and potential. While some of the continent’s challenges like poverty and conflict may dominate headlines, it is important to acknowledge and celebrate the remarkable achievements and potential of this great continent.