Ancient Alexandria is a fascinating topic for students to learn about in history and social studies classes. The city, established by the famous conqueror Alexander the Great in 331 BCE, was a bustling hub of trade, learning, and culture in the ancient world.
Teaching students about Ancient Alexandria is not only informative but also encourages critical thinking, as it shows how the city’s achievements and legacies have shaped the world today. Here are a few tips for teaching students about Ancient Alexandria:
1. Start with a brief history lesson
Begin by giving students an overview of the founding of Alexandria and its significance in ancient history. Also, stress the city’s location on the Mediterranean sea, making it a prime hub for trade and commerce between Europe, Africa, and Asia.
2. Focus on the city’s architecture
Discuss the city’s innovative architecture, such as the Lighthouse of Alexandria- one of the wonders of the ancient world- and the Great Library of Alexandria- a famous center of learning and knowledge. Allow students to do an individual or group project exploring these architectural wonders.
3. Delve into the significant culture of ancient Alexandria
Ancient Alexandria was known for its vibrant art, culture, and cuisine. An activity where students will collaborate to create a menu inspired by traditional Alexandrian cuisine would be a great way to engage students. Another possibility is to have them create art that is reminiscent of the city’s unique style and color.
4. Explore the legacy of Alexandria
Alexandria’s influence can be felt today, with science, math, philosophy, and medical knowledge – among others – all stemming from the work of Ancient Alexandria’s prominent scholars and thinkers. Have students research and present on specific figures from Alexandria’s past and what they contributed to those fields.
