Bone black, also known as bone char, is made from animal bones that are burned at extremely high temperatures until they turn into a black, powdery substance. This substance has been used for centuries as a source of carbon for a variety of purposes, ranging from the purification of sugar to the production of fertilizer. However, bone black is also a topic of controversy, as it is often used in the processing of animal-derived foods and products, such as sugar and gelatin.
Teaching students about bone black can be a valuable way to help them understand the complex relationship between humans and the natural world, and to encourage them to think critically about the products they consume and the impact they have on the environment.
One way to introduce the topic of bone black is to start by asking students to consider where their food comes from. For example, many students might be surprised to learn that sugar is often produced using bone char, which is made from the bones of cows and other animals. Similarly, gelatin, which is used in many types of candy and desserts, is often made by boiling skin, bones, and other animal tissues.
Once students are aware of the ways in which bone black is used, they can start to explore the ethical and environmental implications of these practices. For example, they might consider the impact that the large-scale production of animal-derived products has on the environment, and the ethical questions that arise when animals are used for human consumption. They might also think about the ways in which consumers can make more sustainable and ethical choices when it comes to their food and other products.
In addition to exploring the broader social and environmental issues surrounding bone black, students can also learn about the science behind this substance. For example, they might investigate the chemical properties of bone char, and how it is able to purify and filter substances such as sugar and water. They might also explore the history of bone black, and how it has been used throughout human history for a variety of purposes.
Ultimately, teaching students about bone black can be a valuable way to encourage them to think critically about the products they consume, and to develop a deeper appreciation for the complex relationships between humans, animals, and the natural world. By exploring the ethical, environmental, and scientific dimensions of this topic, students can gain a deeper understanding of the ways in which our choices as consumers have far-reaching implications for the planet and all its inhabitants.