Understanding the workings of political systems, particularly as it pertains to one’s own country, promotes a generation of informed and engaged citizens. One key aspect that students should learn about in their civics education is executive agreements. This article aims to explore the importance of teaching students about executive agreements and offers methods to educate them effectively on this topic.
What are Executive Agreements?
Executive agreements are arrangements or deals made by the president of the United States with foreign governments. Unlike treaties, these agreements do not require Senate approval, allowing for faster implementation. They have been widely utilized throughout history, such as during World War II or in establishing certain trade relations.
Why Teach About Executive Agreements?
Comprehending executive agreements plays a critical role in understanding international relations and how they intersect with national politics. By grasping this concept, students will be better equipped to follow both domestic and global political events and make informed decisions as citizens. In addition, studying executive agreements provide an opportunity to:
1. Understand the processes that drive foreign policy
2. Learn about checks and balances within the government
3. Foster awareness of international collaborations
4. Analyze the impact of these agreements on domestic policies
Methods to Teach Executive Agreements
The following methods can help teachers effectively convey information about executive agreements to their students:
1. Classroom Discussions: Stimulate classroom conversations by asking open-ended questions to evaluate students’ existing knowledge about executive agreements or presenting hypothetical scenarios that involve these informal deals.
2. Case Studies: Analyzing notable historical events involving executive agreements can help enhance comprehension of their characteristics and significance. Examples include The Lend-Lease Act during World War II or The Iran Nuclear Agreement.
3. Comparisons to Treaties: Encourage deeper understanding by contrasting executive agreements with treaties, such as examining their respective negotiation processes and implications for stakeholder countries.
4. Debates: Assign roles to students where they must defend or contest the legitimacy of a particular executive agreement as a means of engaging in critical thinking, research, and persuasive communication skills.
5. Guest Speakers: Invite experts or professionals who have knowledge of executive agreements to discuss their experiences and offer real-life examples.
