Lynchings were a dark chapter in American history, yet they are often overlooked in high school curricula. Educators and parents may shy away from teaching about this violent and gruesome act, but it is essential for students to learn about the oppressive history of our country’s past.
To teach about lynching in a responsible way, educators should prepare accordingly and be sure to have open and respectful discussions with students. There are various ways to go about it, but here are some ways to integrate it into the classroom:
1. Start with Historical Context
Before delving into the specifics of lynching, students should be given historical context. They should learn about the period of Reconstruction after the Civil War, Jim Crow laws, and the rise of the KKK. Students should also understand the impact of racism and the different forms it has taken throughout history.
2. Read Firsthand Accounts
Reading personal accounts of lynchings can help students grasp the emotional impact of these events. Students can read stories from people who were witnesses to or victims of lynchings, such as Ida B. Wells, a journalist and activist who documented the horrors of lynching. Other primary sources, such as newspaper articles and photographs, can also provide insight into the era.
3. Analyze the Role of Complicit Authorities
Discussing how law enforcement, politicians, and other authorities were complicit in lynchings can help students understand the systemic racism that existed at the time. They should learn about how legal systems failed to protect Black people, and how some authority figures enabled white supremacy to flourish.
4. Explore Contemporary Issues
Lynching is not just a thing of the past; its legacy continues to impact our society today. Discussing how racism and hate crimes persist today can help students make connections between past and present, and can encourage them to consider the role they play in dismantling systemic racism.
In conclusion, teaching students about lynching is crucial in understanding the impact of racism and white supremacy in American history and society. It may be uncomfortable, but it is important to have open and honest conversations about this issue. By doing so, we can help to create a more just and equitable future.
