The Wizard of Oz is a timeless classic that has captured the hearts and imaginations of people around the world since its release in 1939. The enchanting tale of Dorothy’s journey to the Land of Oz, along with her newfound friends – Scarecrow, Tin Man, and Cowardly Lion – has been shared and enjoyed by generations. As an educator, teaching your students about the cast of The Wizard of Oz can be an engaging way to introduce them to this beloved story, as well as broaden their knowledge of film history and acting.
The Main Characters
1. Dorothy Gale: Played by Judy Garland, Dorothy is the protagonist of the story. A young girl from Kansas who gets caught in a tornado, she finds herself transported to the Land of Oz. Dorothy’s quest to return home serves as the main narrative throughout the film. Teaching students about Judy Garland can introduce them to her incredible vocal talents, as well as her impact on pop culture.
2. Scarecrow: Ray Bolger portrayed this lovable character who longs for a brain. His desire for knowledge makes him an endearing figure whom students can relate to and learn from.
3. Tin Man: Jack Haley played this iconic character whose primary desire is a heart. Students can explore how his longing for love and compassion helps him discover his own true nature.
4. Cowardly Lion: With his unique mix of humor and bravery, Bert Lahr’s portrayal of the Cowardly Lion quickly became a fan favorite. This character demonstrates that even when they are afraid, people are capable of great courage.
5. The Wicked Witch of the West: Margaret Hamilton brought this memorable villain to life on screen, making her one of the most recognizable antagonists in film history. Teaching students about the Wicked Witch can spark discussions on character motivations and the importance of overcoming adversity.
6. Glinda, the Good Witch: Played by Billie Burke, Glinda acts as a guiding figure in the story, assisting Dorothy in her quest to return home. Analyzing her role can help students understand the significance of mentorship and kindness.
Supporting Cast and Cultural Impact
In addition to the main cast, it can be worthwhile to explore the various supporting roles in The Wizard of Oz, such as Frank Morgan (Professor Marvel/The Wizard), Clara Blandick (Auntie Em), and Charles Grapewin (Uncle Henry). These characters contribute to the overall story and serve as examples of diverse character types within film.
Teaching students about the cast of The Wizard of Oz not only helps them appreciate this iconic film but also allows them to gain an understanding of its cultural importance. It is often regarded as one of the greatest movies in American cinema history, having received multiple accolades throughout the years.
Moreover, examining the cast members’ careers outside of The Wizard of Oz can show students how actors’ lives and choices can impact their careers and contribute to creating memorable characters on screen.
