When it comes to developing students’ linguistic skills, understanding various language elements and sentence structures is crucial. One such term that tends to confuse young learners is “discursive.” This article aims to explore the meaning of discursive in a sentence and provide educators with practical teaching approaches.
Defining Discursive
The term discursive originates from the Latin word “discurrere,” which means “to run about” or “to talk in an informal or lengthy manner.” Discursive writing, therefore, generally refers to the presentation or exploration of various ideas, often without arriving at a fixed conclusion. It may include analysis, arguments, reflections, or observations delivered in an objective and impersonal tone.
Importance of Teaching Discursive Writing
Discursive writing serves as an essential tool for students to engage with multiple perspectives, think critically, and ultimately develop their communication skills. By learning how to effectively write discursively, students are better equipped to present balanced viewpoints in essays, work on persuasive pieces, and partake in meaningful dialogues.
Strategies for Teaching Discursive Writing
Introducing the concept
Start by clarifying the meaning of discursive writing and illustrating its importance through real-life examples. Show students newspaper opinion pieces or critical essays that offer multiple viewpoints on various subjects.
Contextualize the word
Ensure that students understand the meaning of “discursive” within different sentences and contexts. Present sentences where discursive takes on its adjectival form or is used as a noun (e.g., “a discursive essay”).
Encourage brainstorming and listing
Before diving into writing a discursive piece, have students engage in brainstorming sessions where they can list different aspects of a topic for exploration. Instructors should promote an open-minded approach as students note down contrasting viewpoints.
The art of argumentation
Teach students how to build a solid argument by presenting facts and evidence to support their opinions. Discuss logical principles, such as inductive and deductive reasoning, and show how they can be applied to discursive writing.
Counterarguments and rebuttals
One crucial aspect of discursive writing is the consideration of opposing viewpoints. Teach students how to effectively offer counterarguments, explore alternative perspectives, and provide compelling rebuttals.
Practice, practice, practice
Organize in-class debates or mock trials where students get the opportunity to develop their discursive abilities verbally before translating them into written form. Additionally, encourage students to write discursive essays on current affairs or controversial subjects as part of their regular assignments.
In conclusion, teaching students the meaning of discursive writing is essential in today’s world where multiple perspectives are constantly clashing. By mastering the art of discursive writing, young learners can refine their critical thinking skills, become empathetic and measured communicators, and adequately express their views on a wide range of subjects.
