Teaching Strategies, Tactics, and Methods

15 Anchor Charts to Teach Main Idea

Introduction:

Main idea is an essential component of reading comprehension, and mastering this skill helps students better understand and retain information they read. Using anchor charts can be an effective teaching tool to aid in the understanding of main ideas and supporting details. In this article, we’ll explore 15 anchor charts designed to teach students the concept of main idea effectively.

1. Main Idea Umbrella:

This anchor chart represents main ideas as an umbrella sheltering key details as raindrops, emphasizing that details support the main idea.

2. Main Idea Table:

Presenting main ideas as tabletops with legs for supporting details, this chart stresses the need for strong details to uphold the central point.

3. Main Idea Tree:

A tree with branches for each detail helps students visualize how individual pieces of information come together to form a cohesive main idea.

4. Main Idea House:

Showcasing a house built on strong foundations of supporting details, this metaphor encourages students to find reliable evidence for their statements.

5. Main Idea Ice Cream Cone:

Using a delicious ice cream analogy, this chart demonstrates how chunks of detail fill in the cone (main idea) to create a pleasing concept.

6. Pizza Slice Main Idea:

Divided into sections like pizza slices, this chart shows that each detail adds flavor and depth to the main idea, which forms the crust base.

7. Question-based Main Idea Chart:

Using guiding questions such as “What is the topic?”, “What is significant about it?”, and “Why should we care?”, students can easily identify the main idea.

8. Hamburger Model Main Idea:

Modeling text structure like a hamburger – with introduction and conclusion buns and a meaty middle – helps students grasp the importance of well-structured ideas.

9. Paragraph-style Main Idea Chart:

A paragraph format anchor chart encourages students to write concise summaries by narrowing down topics, subtopics, and key details.

10. Main Idea Detective:

Implementing a detective theme, this chart inspires students to search for clues to uncover and support main ideas.

11. Main Idea Time Machine:

Organizing information chronologically underlines the cause-and-effect relationships that strengthen the main idea.

12. Movie Poster Main Idea:

Similar to a movie poster’s catchy tagline, this chart prompts students to create compelling summaries of texts to capture the essence of their main idea.

13. Main Idea Ladder:

Climbing up the rungs of detail collection, this ladder metaphor highlights the importance of building strong foundations before identifying the main idea.

14. Flower Pot Main Idea:

Using a flowering plant as an analogy, this chart shows how nurturing individual details helps a strong main idea grow and flourish.

15. Main Idea Equation:

By clarifying that the main idea equals topic plus detail, this anchor chart simplifies an abstract concept into a simple calculation for students.

Conclusion:

Anchor charts offer creative ways to illustrate crucial reading concepts like main ideas to students in visual and memorable forms. By employing a variety of metaphors and styles, these 15 anchor charts offer engaging strategies for teaching how to identify, understand, and remember main ideas in a text.

Teaching Online? Make Virtual Homeroom and Advisory More Meaningful!

Introduction:

The sudden shift to online learning has challenged educators to find ways to make the virtual homeroom and advisory experience more meaningful for students. While it can be difficult to replicate the connection and camaraderie of a traditional classroom setting, there are several strategies teachers can adopt to help students feel engaged, motivated, and supported.

1. Building Relationships

Virtual homeroom and advisory should remain an essential space for fostering positive relationships between teachers, students, and peers. Teachers can make a conscious effort to engage with each student individually by conducting regular check-ins and sending personalized messages. Promoting student interaction through icebreakers, team-building activities, or peer debates can foster community spirit within the virtual environment.

2. Creating Predictable Routines

Predictability and consistency provide a sense of stability during these unpredictable times. Establishing a routine for virtual homeroom or advisory sessions can ease anxiety for students and lay the groundwork for productive learning sessions. Start with a consistent greeting or opening ritual, maintain steady schedules for activities and discussions, and end with a definitive closing routine.

3. Incorporating Interactive Content

Encourage active participation in virtual homerooms by integrating a variety of engaging content types like videos, articles, podcasts, or games related to the lessons. Interactive content not only keeps students attentive but also helps them process information better while learning from multiple perspectives.

4. Designing Opportunities for Student Collaboration

Peer collaboration is essential for much needed social interaction during online learning. Teachers can create opportunities for group projects, brainstorming sessions, or breakout discussions that foster teamwork and collaboration.Fostering collaborations by facilitating small group projects fosters creativity, critical thinking abilities and encourages peer accountability.

5. Providing Regular Feedback

Timely feedback serves as the foundation for growth and progression among students in a virtual environment. Teachers must establish open communication channels where students feel comfortable asking questions, sharing concerns, and seeking clarification. Offering individual feedback on assignments and group projects can keep students motivated and in line with their academic goals.

6. Utilizing ‘Check-in’ Surveys

Since it can be challenging to gauge student well-being through virtual platforms, teachers can utilize anonymous check-in surveys to collect information about how students are coping academically, emotionally, and socially. These insights allow instructors to adjust their teaching strategies to be more sensitive and accommodating of each student’s unique situation.

7. Encouraging Mental Health and Wellness

Incorporate moments in your homeroom or advisory sessions for mindfulness exercises, breathing techniques, or mental health awareness discussions. Taking time out for mental wellness instills the importance of self-care among students as they navigate new challenges in their virtual education journey.

Conclusion:

Though online learning may lack the warmth of a physical classroom, by implementing these strategies, educators can make the virtual homeroom and advisory experience more meaningful for their students. As teachers continue to adapt to remote teaching techniques, fostering an atmosphere of support and enthusiasm will be crucial in ensuring that students feel engaged and valued in their virtual learning community.

13 Shocking and Outrageous Lies That Teachers Tell Their Students

Introduction:

Teachers generally encourage their students to be honest, yet sometimes, they themselves fall prey to uttering dishonest statements. Brace yourself as we uncover 13 shocking and outrageous lies that teachers tell their students.

1. “There are no stupid questions.”

While it’s essential to promote an open environment for inquiry, the truth is that some questions can be considered trivial or irrelevant. However, teachers use this lie to ensure that students feel comfortable asking anything without fear of being ridiculed.

2. “I won’t be able to tell who wrote which paper.”

Though teachers foster anonymity during the grading process, they often can recognize a student’s writing style or handwriting simply because they’ve spent numerous hours reviewing their work.

3. “This information will be useful in real life.”

It’s hard to imagine algebraic expressions or historical dates popping up amidst everyday conversations. Though these subjects contribute to a well-rounded education, students might not directly apply them in real life.

4. “I have eyes in the back of my head.”

Many teachers instill fear by claiming that they possess an uncanny ability to monitor students’ behavior even when facing away. Though amusing, this claim is patently false.

5. “Wikipedia is never a reliable source.”

Although Wikipedia requires scrutiny for accuracy, it is not entirely unreliable. Many entries offer credible information and are a helpful resource for preliminary research.

6. “Your permanent record will follow you forever.”

Permanent records are generally over-exaggerated by teachers, creating unnecessary panic among students for minor infractions committed during their school years.

7. “You need to learn cursive for high school/college.”

While cursive writing is an elegant art, most modern educational institutions prioritize typing skills and legible printing over cursive handwriting.

8. “If I don’t hear silence, I’ll keep you after class.”

This empty threat is typically utilized by teachers to restore order in a noisy classroom. In reality, keeping an entire class behind is rarely executed.

9. “I don’t play favorites.”

It’s human nature to gravitate towards certain individuals, and teachers are no exception. Though they may strive for impartiality, biases can sometimes surface.

10. “Tests only measure what you’ve learned.”

Exams cannot thoroughly evaluate a student’s knowledge or intelligence. Often, they assess memorization and testing abilities rather than comprehensive understanding of the subject matter.

11. “You’ll all do well if you just apply yourselves.”

Although effort contributes significantly to success, factors such as individual learning styles and personal circumstances inevitably impact student outcomes.

12. “You’ll use this skill later in life.”

Some skills acquired throughout education may never reappear after graduation. Map-reading, for instance, has been largely supplanted by GPS technology.

13. “I never told a lie in your classroom.”

As this list demonstrates, even well-intentioned teachers can sometimes fail to stick to the whole truth when addressing their students.

Conclusion:

While these shocking lies are occasionally told by teachers, it’s important to remember that they usually have students’ best interests at heart and aim to create a constructive learning environment. As with any profession, it’s essential to maintain an element of skepticism and question conventional wisdom from time to time.

8 Old-School Grammar Rules That Teachers Need To Ditch

As languages evolve, so should the way we teach grammar. It’s important for teachers to embrace a forward-thinking approach when it comes to grammar rules and lessons. Here are eight old-school grammar rules that teachers need to ditch in favor of a more modern and practical understanding of the English language.

1. Split Infinitives Must Be Avoided

Split infinitives – when an adverb is placed between ‘to’ and the verb – have long been a source of contention among grammar enthusiasts. However, avoiding them often results in clunky, awkward sentences. Teachers should allow students to split infinitives when it improves clarity or adds emphasis.

2. Do Not Start Sentences with Conjunctions

Traditionally, starting a sentence with conjunctions like ‘and’ or ‘but’ is considered a no-no. However, this rule restricts the flow of language and creativity. Teachers need to emphasize clear and effective communication, which sometimes means allowing for conjunctions at the beginning of a sentence.

3. Sentence Fragments Are Always Incorrect

Sentence fragments are incomplete sentences that lack a subject, verb, or both. While they may seem grammatically incorrect, they play an essential role in conversational English and creative writing. Teachers should focus on teaching students how and when to use fragments effectively rather than condemning their use outright.

4. Never Use Passive Voice

While active voice generally creates stronger sentences, there are instances where passive voice is more suitable. Teachers should teach students how to discern when passive voice is appropriate and how to shift between active and passive voice for precise communication.

5. One Must Never Refer To Oneself In The Third Person

This rule is outdated since referring to oneself in the third person can actually provide stylistic variety in writing or conversation. It’s crucial for teachers to allow flexibility in this area.

6. Do Not End a Sentence with a Preposition

Ending a sentence with a preposition, like ‘of’ or ‘with,’ is often considered grammatically incorrect. However, in spoken English and informal writing, this rule restricts the natural flow of language. Teachers should permit students to end sentences with prepositions when it makes sense.

7. Double Negatives Are Unacceptable

Using double negatives can sometimes be unclear, but there are instances where using them adds depth and strengthens the intended meaning. It’s essential for teachers to recognize these situations and help students understand the nuances of double negatives.

8. Use “He” or “She” for Gender-Neutral Pronouns

In recent years, the use of “they” as a singular gender-neutral pronoun has become more widely accepted. Teachers should adapt to this change and embrace the use of “they” as a more inclusive option when addressing someone whose gender is unknown or unspecified.

Embracing change and challenging conventional grammar rules allows teachers to foster communication, creativity, and growth in their students, paving the way for a better understanding of the ever-evolving English language.

Teaching Students About the Cast Members of the Movie ‘Ex Machina’

When it comes to teaching students about film studies, one effective way to engage them is by discussing the cast and their roles in critically-acclaimed movies, such as the 2014 science fiction thriller, Ex Machina. This particular film explores thought-provoking themes while providing valuable insights into characterization, casting decisions, and the acting profession. In this article, we will introduce the main cast members of Ex Machina and discuss their roles in the movie.

Alicia Vikander as Ava

Alicia Vikander, a Swedish actress, plays the role of Ava – an advanced humanoid robot designed by a reclusive tech genius. One of her most significant aspects is her ability to display artificial intelligence and self-awareness. Vikander’s portrayal of Ava effectively captures her delicate balance between human-like emotions while simultaneously maintaining an enigmatic and robotic demeanor. This role solidified Vikander’s status as an up-and-coming talent within Hollywood and even led her to win several awards for her exceptional performance.

Domhnall Gleeson as Caleb Smith

In Ex Machina, Irish actor Domhnall Gleeson takes on the role of Caleb Smith – a programmer at a major tech company who is invited to evaluate Ava’s artificial intelligence capabilities. Gleeson portrays Caleb as a smart but idealistic character whose moral compass becomes challenged throughout his interactions with Ava. As a part of the teaching process, students can learn about Gleeson’s method of effectively portraying vulnerability and conflict in his character.

Oscar Isaac as Nathan Bateman

Oscar Isaac plays Nathan Bateman, the brilliant but enigmatic inventor of Ava, who invites Caleb to his isolated research facility. As one of today’s most versatile actors, Isaac allows Nathan’s genius nature to shine through while simultaneously presenting the character’s dark side and unpredictability. While studying Ex Machina’s cast dynamics, students can analyze how Isaac’s portrayal of Nathan adds depth to the story and affects Caleb’s overall growth as a character.

Sonoya Mizuno as Kyoko

English-Japanese actress Sonoya Mizuno plays Kyoko, another humanoid robot created by Nathan. Her enigmatic presence, limited communication skills, and apparent subservience to Nathan add an underlying tension to the progressing plot. Students can study Mizuno’s subdued yet powerful performance and learn how her role contributes significantly to the film’s climax.

In conclusion, introducing students to the main cast of Ex Machina allows for an engaging exploration of various themes such as artificial intelligence and human morality. By examining the actors’ portrayals of their respective roles, students can expand their understanding of characterization and gain useful insights into acting techniques that can be applied in their future studies or personal interests in performing arts.

17 Tips for New Teachers and Their Mentors

1. Establish a strong relationship: Both new teachers and their mentors should invest time in building a robust foundation with open communication and mutual respect.

2. Share resources: Mentors should generously provide their expertise by sharing teaching strategies, classroom management tips, and resources that have proven successful for them.

3. Set clear expectations: At the beginning of the mentoring relationship, lay out reasonable expectations and goals that both parties will work towards throughout the year.

4. Reflect on lessons: Encourage new teachers to regularly reflect on lessons, identify areas of improvement, share their thoughts with their mentors, and develop action plans to grow professionally.

5. Attend professional development workshops: Participate in professional development opportunities together to learn new skills and gain teaching insights.

6. Be patient: For both mentors and new educators, patience is crucial in the learning process. Understand that it takes time and experience for a novice teacher to feel at ease in their new role.

7. Learn from one another: Acknowledge that every educator brings unique perspectives to the table – even those fresh to the profession – and be open to learning from each other’s experiences.

8. Embrace feedback: New teachers should seek constructive criticism from their mentors while appreciating their guidance. Open-mindedness helps the developing teacher improve steadily.

9. Develop a growth mindset: Believe in continued progress and development, both personally and professionally, regardless of current skill levels.

10. Prioritize self-care: Taking care of oneself is essential for maintaining energy levels, managing stress, and delivering engaging and effective instruction.

11. Create a support network: Connect with other educators – both new and experienced – to create a broader support network outside of the mentor-mentee relationship.

12. Emphasize time management skills: New teachers often feel overwhelmed by the responsibilities of teaching. It’s crucial to prioritize tasks, set boundaries, and plan efficiently with the help of a mentor.

13. Encourage curriculum building: Work together to create course resources that align with the learning objectives and respond to the unique needs of the students.

14. Manage classroom discipline: Mentors play an essential role in guiding new teachers to establish consistent expectations and consequences for student behavior.

15. Foster collaboration: Make efforts to collaborate with colleagues inside and outside the school community and mentor other new teachers.

16. Refine communication skills: Develop open lines of communication not only between mentors and mentees, but also with parents, administrators, and other stakeholders in the education process.

17. Celebrate accomplishments: Remember that every success, no matter how small, is worth celebrating.  Acknowledging these achievements fosters motivation and ambition for continued growth on both sides of the relationship.

35 Wonderful 3rd Grade Poems for the Classroom

As teachers and parents, we understand the importance of exposing children to a variety of creative and exciting learning experiences. One such experience is introducing them to poetry. A well-curated collection of poems can inspire their imagination, creativity, and appreciation for language. So, here are 35 wonderful 3rd grade poems that will spark your students’ interest in poetry and help create a fun, engaging, and thought-provoking classroom.

1. “A Light in the Attic” by Shel Silverstein

2. “The Road Not Taken” by Robert Frost

3. “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” by Robert Frost

4. “Jabberwocky” by Lewis Carroll

5. “Casey at the Bat” by Ernest Thayer

6. “The Owl and the Pussycat” by Edward Lear

7. “A Dream Within a Dream” by Edgar Allan Poe

8. “Cats Sleep Anywhere” by Eleanor Farjeon

9. “A Grasshopper’s Ball” by Clara Doty Bates

10. “Pangur Bán”, Anonymous (Old Irish)

11. “Paul Revere’s Ride” by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

12. “The Pasture” by Robert Frost

13. “If You Forget Me” by Pablo Neruda

14. “The Village Blacksmith” by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

15. “Trees” by Joyce Kilmer

16. “Messy Room” by Shel Silverstein

17. “Wind on the Hill” by A.A Milne

18. “The Brook,” Alfred, Lord Tennyson

19. “Reality Beginner’s Mind Orientation,” Reginald Shepherd

20.” Sweetest Love, I Do Not Go,” John Donne

21.” The Secret,” Denise Levertov

22.” Before My First Confession,” Frank O’Connor

23.” Afterimage,” Audre Lorde

24.” In Memoria Aeterna,” Anna de Brancovan,Countess Martinengo-Cesaresco

25.” The Roses of Säaronerdale,” Ivan Turgenev

26.” Laughing Song,” William Blake

27.” The Erl-King,” Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

28.” The Poem I Couldn’t Write,” Sharon Olds

29.” Grandmother’s Nose Garden,” David McCord

30.” Song of the Builders,” Mary Oliver

31. “Falling Leaves” by Li Bai

32. “Weathers” by Thomas Hardy

33. “Peacock & Nightingale” by Aleksey Pleshcheyev

34. “The Cataract of Lodore” by Robert Southey

35. “If You Can Dream It, You Can Do It” by Walt Disney

Introducing young students to a variety of 3rd grade poems not only fosters a love for poetry but also enhances their linguistic skills, creativity, and cognitive capability. These 35 wonderful poems, spanning different styles, themes, and literary periods, will surely captivate and inspire your students as they develop a deep appreciation for the beauty of language and verse.

10 Elements to Include in Your Demo Lesson for Teacher Interviews

A successful demo lesson can be the deciding factor in landing your dream teaching job. It is an opportunity to showcase your abilities, knowledge, and teaching style to potential employers. To ensure your demo lesson stands out, here are 10 critical elements to include:

1. Clear Objectives: Define clear objectives for your lesson that align with the required curriculum or standards. Explain what students will learn by the end of your lesson and how this will aid in their overall progress.

2. Engaging Introduction: Start your demo lesson with an engaging introduction that captures students’ interest and sets the tone. Use creative means such as storytelling, games, or multimedia to pique curiosity and get students invested in the topic.

3. Appropriate Pacing: Maintain proper pacing throughout the lesson, ensuring you have enough time to cover key concepts without rushing or exceeding the allotted time. Provide ample opportunities for students to ask questions and clarify misunderstandings.

4. Checks for Understanding: Regularly assess student comprehension by asking questions, conducting quick assessments, or having them paraphrase concepts back to you. Use this data to adjust your instruction and reinforce important points.

5. Differentiation: Tailor your instruction to support diverse learners’ needs by using varied materials, interactive activities, and group work—incorporate multiple learning styles to cater to students’ preferences and strengths.

6. Student Engagement: Keep all students actively involved in the learning process through widespread participation, incorporating discussions, collaborative learning, or individual work. Create a supporting and inclusive environment where students feel empowered to share their ideas.

7. Classroom Management: Display effective classroom management strategies by establishing clear expectations and routines from the start. Be prepared for any disruptions with a calm demeanor and consistent consequences; demonstrate your ability to maintain control while also being respectful and nurturing.

8. Closure: Wrap up your demo lesson with a concise summary that recaps the key points and highlights student achievement. Use this time to solicit any final questions or address lingering confusion.

9. Reflection and Feedback: After the demo lesson, demonstrate your commitment to continuous improvement by reflecting on the effectiveness of your instruction and soliciting feedback from observers or your interviewers. Be open to constructive suggestions and express how they will be utilized to refine your practice further.

10. Passion and Enthusiasm: Show your enthusiasm for teaching by expressing genuine excitement about the subject matter and fostering students’ curiosity. Let your passion shine through in how you engage with students, present material, and handle challenges with positivity.

By incorporating these 10 elements into your demo lesson, you’ll be better positioned to impress potential employers with your teaching proficiency, ultimately securing a teaching position that aligns with your talents and goals.

6 Ways to Help Student Teachers Succeed

As the future of education lies in the hands of student teachers, ensuring their success is of utmost importance. Providing ample support and guidance during their training can make a significant difference in shaping them into effective educators. Here are six ways to help student teachers succeed:

1. Establish clear expectations: Ensure that both the mentors and student teachers have a mutual understanding of each other’s roles and responsibilities. Outline specific goals for the student teachers to achieve throughout their training, and provide a comprehensive framework to guide them in meeting those objectives.

2. Provide regular feedback: Constructive feedback is crucial for growth and improvement. Schedule regular meetings with the student teachers to discuss their progress, offer suggestions, and address any concerns they may have. This practice encourages an open exchange of ideas and helps build a strong mentoring relationship.

3. Create a supportive environment: Foster a welcoming and inclusive atmosphere in which student teachers feel comfortable asking questions, seeking guidance, and sharing their thoughts. Encourage collaboration between fellow students and faculty members, as this can further enhance learning experiences.

4. Expose them to diverse teaching strategies: Equip student teachers with various instructional approaches to cater to the diverse needs of learners in the classroom. This exposure will enable them to develop their own teaching style that is effective, engaging, and accommodating.

5. Encourage reflection and self-assessment: A key skill for professional growth is the ability to reflect on one’s performance and identify areas for improvement. Encourage student teachers to consistently evaluate their experiences, set achievable goals for personal development, and take ownership of their growth.

6. Offer opportunities for practical experience: Providing ample opportunities for hands-on experience is vital for translating theoretical knowledge into real-world application. Arrange classroom observations, lesson planning activities, and teaching assistantships that enable student teachers to gain valuable insights into everyday classroom dynamics.

In conclusion, the success of student teachers heavily depends on proactive support from mentors, school administrators, and fellow educators. By incorporating these strategies, educational institutions can create a nurturing environment that not only boosts student teacher success but also paves the way for a brighter future in the realm of education.

Teachers Share the Most Cringe-Worthy Things They’ve Said to Students

Introduction

Being a teacher is no easy feat, and sustaining a professional demeanor can also be trying, especially when students can sometimes be quite the handful. There are times when even the most seasoned educators slip up and say something that instantly makes them cringe. In this article, we’ll share some of those unfortunate moments that teachers have experienced in their classrooms.

1. The First Day Fiasco

One teacher confessed to an embarrassing moment during their first day of teaching a new class of teenage students. Hoping to form an immediate rapport with them, the teacher tried to use popular slang, only to end up saying, “What’s up, Fam Squad? Let’s get learning!” Unsurprisingly, this declaration was met with awkward silence, the students exchanging tormented glances.

2. Food Follies

Another educator recalled an experience while overseeing a cooking class. In an attempt to inform the students about safety standards and food handling procedures, the teacher exclaimed, “Remember kids, always wash your hands after you touch each other’s meat!” This unintentionally suggestive statement left the room blushing.

3. The Mix-up Mishap

A third instructor shared a tale of mistaken identity. While addressing their class before an important exam, they frantically attempted to motivate their students by saying, “You need to fight for your destiny! Pick up your pencils and show Leonardo da Vinci you have what it takes!” Much to their mortification, the educator quickly realized they meant Napoleon – not da Vinci – leaving their class in fits of laughter.

4. The Medical Misstep

A science teacher found themselves in a cringe-worthy situation while giving a biology lesson on human anatomy. Hoping to point out the different parts of the human body on a diagram and explain their functions with conviction, they instead announced with utter certainty that “the heart pumps blood to our large intestines for a Big Mac digestion.” The class couldn’t help but chuckle at the amusing misinformation.

Conclusion

Although these examples may seem hilariously cringe-worthy, they go to show that even the most conscientious instructors can sometimes stumble and fall. It’s important to remember that teachers are human beings with imperfections and quirks. These candid moments not only give levity to the classroom atmosphere but also serve as a reminder to approach our educational journeys with light-hearted understanding.